Skip to main content

    World chess champions

    Honours compared

    Every world champion's honours, from world titles to Olympiad golds and Chess Oscars, counted the same way for all 18 and with every year sourced.

    Most honours in all
    36
    Anatoly Karpov, Garry Kasparov
    Most Olympiad team golds
    9
    Vasily Smyslov, Tigran Petrosian
    Most national titles
    12
    Max Euwe
    Most Chess Oscars
    11
    Garry Kasparov

    All 18 cabinets

    Select a column heading to sort by it. Each champion's page lists the years, each linked to its source.

    Champion
    Karpov1975–1985331–1–3163249–36
    Kasparov1985–2000611–1–2183–211–36
    Tal1960–1961113––16–85–6––31
    Petrosian1963–1969211–––4–96–8––31
    Carlsen2013–202351–1691–––––5–28
    Smyslov1957–1958121–––1–94–5–124
    Botvinnik1948–1957, 1958–1960, 1961–19635–––––6–62–2––21
    Anand2007–201342–22131––––6–21
    Spassky1969–1972121–––2162–22–19
    Fischer1972–1975112––18–––––3–16
    Kramnik2000–20073––1––––33112–14
    Euwe1935–19371–––––12–––––––13
    Ding2023–20241–––––3–212–––9
    Alekhine1927–1935, 1937–19464–––––1––2––––7
    Lasker1894–19216–––––––––––––6
    Gukesh2024–today11––––––12––––5
    Steinitz1886–18944–––––––––––––4
    Capablanca1921–19271––––––––1––––2

    Each year links to its source. * Shared title. † Held before FIDE's official series (blitz events of 1970, 1988 and 2000; the 2000 and 2002 World Cups). World championship titles are title events won or kept. Olympiad board golds are the best score on a board. Most of these events didn't exist before the 1920s.

    How they did in title matches

    Every game each champion played in world championship matches, won, lost and drawn, and the share of the points he took. Tournaments (1948, 2007) and FIDE's knockouts aren't included.

    ChampionMatchesGamesWonLostDrawnScore
    Emanuel Lasker710245154264.7%
    Bobby Fischer121731159.5%
    Magnus Carlsen5561124358%
    Alexander Alekhine514043247356.8%
    Gukesh Dommaraju11432953.6%
    Garry Kasparov8197312314352%
    Tigran Petrosian36913114551.4%
    JosΓ© RaΓΊl Capablanca248763551%
    Anatoly Karpov7194312813550.8%
    Vasily Smyslov36918173450.7%
    Wilhelm Steinitz611543432950%
    Vladimir Kramnik452883650%
    Mikhail Botvinnik715736398249%
    Mikhail Tal24211121948.8%
    Ding Liren228561748.2%
    Boris Spassky36812154147.8%
    Viswanathan Anand6749145146.6%
    Max Euwe25513182445.5%

    Games from the chessgames.com database, counted only for matches where they add up to the official score; tiebreak games are left out, except in 1892, where the record includes Steinitz and Chigorin's three play-off games. A champion with one match (Fischer, Gukesh) has a small sample. A score above 50% means he outscored the challengers or champions he faced.

    How to read it

    A cabinet reflects the events of a champion's time as much as his strength. Steinitz and Lasker show almost nothing because the Olympiad, the Candidates and the rapid and blitz championships didn't exist yet. The Soviet champions collected Olympiad and European team golds because the USSR won nearly every team event from 1952 to 1990. Carlsen's cabinet is full of rapid and blitz titles that weren't held in Fischer's day.

    So the totals are a record of what each champion won, not a ranking of who was best. For strength, see the rating rankings; for head-to-head records, the rivalries.